The 420 Minute Presents: Up in Smoke: Don't let compliance burn away your profits


The 420 Minute Presents: Up in Smoke: Don’t let compliance burn away your profits
By: Sarah Mulcahy

Alright, folks. Welcome back to the 420 Minute after an extended high-atus (I know, I know. Even when attempting professionalism, I can’t resist a stupid pun).

I’m broadcasting to you today after an extra-long camp. Someone finally said “Hey, are you passing that?” and I responded with “Every class.” But enough about me and my 4.0 (Yes, I’m bragging, get over it. I worked my butt off.). We’re here to talk about cannabis and, gulp, accounting?

I can hear your brains crashing and rebooting from here. Calm down, my pretties. Math is your friend. But this isn’t about numbers and figures, folks. And proper accounting is an integral part of our favorite botanical blessing.

That’s right. Marijuana is dependent on accounting. No accounting, no legal weed industry.

No legal weed industry would mean the absence of my friendly, neighborhood budtenders at Satori South. Not to mention the other 200,000+ superheroes across the nation working in the legal-cannabis industry. You know, the ones who rely on accurate and appropriate accounting for their livelihood.

So, keep reading. There is something you can do to help legitimize this industry. And I promise, I’ll do all the math.

“‘Tis but a scratch!”
As I’m typing this, 33 states and our nation’s capital city (seriously D.C.? Soooo…legislators can smoke up while their constituents get jail time???) have legalized cannabis in some fashion. Plus, Canada is running out of legal weed since countrywide recreational cannabis sales went into effect in October. And we’ve barely scratched the surface of cannabis legalization.

Information is current as of Nov. 7, 2018.  
Map from governing.com
If recent statistics and predictions prove true, cannabis legalization will become more common, not less. As a result, cannabis-business owners and finance professionals, such as accountants and tax preparers, will need to work together for the benefit of this booming industry.

Not to mention the benefit of all the taxpaying, voting citizens that want legalization.

So, how do these two industries take advantage of the mutual benefits while abiding by their respective state and federal regulations? 1)Use proper accounting methods; 2)Take precautions with industry clients; 3)Follow state and federal tax regulations; 4)Contact legislators on a regular basis.

“‘1, 2, 5!’ ‘3, sir!’ ‘3!’”
Use the right methods in the right way. This is the most important thing for cannabis-business owners and anyone they entrust with keeping track of their money and inventory.
Proper inventory and bookkeeping methods are especially important because of the cash-only basis of these companies.

Find cannabis-industry specific CPAs and tax advisors to guide you through the legislative quagmire. I recommend discussing the accrual method as well as a perpetual inventory system. And if we’ve learned anything, as a society, from Al Capone, let it be this: Always Pay Your Taxes!

Photo by: S. Mulcahy
“It’s only a model.”
Certified public accountants are held to strict codes of ethics and morals. However, each must decide individually if cannabis accounting violates these codes, or if it might be considered in violation of the state accountancy board code of conduct.

And once the leap is taken, CPAs must protect their own assets in addition to providing quality service. Accurate record-keeping and transparency are key elements, but cannabis accountants also need to investigate potential clients and both parties need to agree to total compliance with state and federal regulations.

Luckily, a handful of state accountancy boards (like Washington, yay Washington! – yes, I’m biased, but I love Washington) have released statements acknowledging the legal cannabis industry. However, the advice is essentially: “We won’t stop you, but the feds might, so beware.”

Basically, do the footwork, stay current on cannabis legislation, and guard yourself as best you can when entering the cannabis industry as a CPA.


“Help, help! I’m being repressed!”
I know you don’t want to hear it, so I won’t say it…I’ll type it. Follow the rules! This may seem completely obvious, but I’ve worked enough retail and production jobs to know that this is not something better left unsaid (or untyped as the case may be). I’m sure most of you have worked with people, or for companies, that cut corners or ignored regulations.

This is not the industry for that kind of behavior. Not if the industry wants to gain legitimacy.

Complying with state and federal regulations needs to be the top priority of cannabis businesses. Don’t let your Durban paradise (did I just create a strain name!?) become a pipe dream. I know the complexities of all the rules and regulations can feel like the accounting equivalent of a Rubik’s cube (more like a Rubik’s dodecahedron! That’s a joke for the nerds).

But you don’t have to solve the puzzle alone. There are many experts willing to work with cannabis-industry businesses. They can help find solutions to maximize profits while maintaining compliance with state and federal regulations.

“Message for you, sir…”
The people are speaking. The aria is being sung. Prohibition must end. All this state-by-state legislation is wonderful (at this rate, marijuana will be legal in all 50 states before it’s legal in ‘all 50 states’), but it is time to sit the federal government down and have ‘the talk’.

And, just in case some of us forgot, the federal government doesn’t hold the power. We the people do. It is time to start talking in ways that our legislators can understand (I mean, you’d think voting to approve legalization in three-fifths of the country would be enough, but who am I to judge?).

It is time to contact our legislators and demand fair, federal cannabis reform. And remind them where the power in a democracy truly lies: with the will of the people.

And if those in office refuse to listen, then we, the people, have the power to elect legislators who will hear what the people are saying.

If you like what you read, or you're interested in cannabis legalization news or strain reviews follow us here and on Instagram @the420minuteUntil next time, folks, remember to keep calm and smoke on!

And pay your taxes!!

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